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Vaccine Detail

H. pylori GltA Protein Vaccine
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: H. pylori GltA Protein Vaccine
  • Target Pathogen: Helicobacter pylori
  • Target Disease: Ulcers
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0004062
  • Type: Subunit vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Antigen: Purified GltA protein
  • gltA gene engineering:
    • Type: Recombinant protein preparation
    • Description:
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • Adjuvant:
  • Immunization Route: intra-Peyer's patch (IPP)
Host Response

Mouse Response

  • Host Strain: C57BL/6
  • Vaccination Protocol: Mice were immunised by the intra-Peyer's patch (IPP) route with purified GltA (at 0.5 mg protein ml−1) was contained in an homogenate of equal quantities of PBS and Freund's incomplete adjuvant. For IPP immunisation each mouse was anaesthetised by intraperitoneal injection of 200 μl of a ketamine, xylazine mixture made by mixing 10 ml of ketamine (100 μg ml−1) and 1 ml of xylazine (100 μg ml−1), the abdomen shaved and swabbed with 70% alcohol and a midline incision made in the skin and muscle layers to expose the intestine. Visible Peyer's patches were located along the length of the intestine and approximately 3 μl of homogenate injected directly under the serosa of each Peyer's patch (Dunkley et al., 1999).
  • Challenge Protocol: Mice were infected 2 weeks after immunisation with H. pylori Sydney strain 1 (SS1) (Dunkley et al., 1999).
  • Efficacy: Mice were immunised with the citrate synthase (GltA) protein by intra-Peyer's patch immunisation. Pre-immunisation with the citrate synthase protein led to a 84-91% reduction in H. pylori infection compared to unimmunised controls (Dunkley et al., 1999).
References
Dunkley et al., 1999: Dunkley ML, Harris SJ, McCoy RJ, Musicka MJ, Eyers FM, Beagley LG, Lumley PJ, Beagley KW, Clancy RL. Protection against Helicobacter pylori infection by intestinal immunisation with a 50/52-kDa subunit protein. FEMS immunology and medical microbiology. 1999; 24(2); 221-225. [PubMed: 10378424].