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Vaccine Detail

Salmonella Gallinarum relA/spoT mutant vaccine
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: Salmonella Gallinarum relA/spoT mutant vaccine
  • Target Pathogen: Salmonella spp.
  • Target Disease: Salmonellosis
  • Type: Live, attenuated vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: Chickens
  • relA gene engineering:
    • Type: Gene mutation
    • Description: This relA/spoT mutant is from Salmonella Gallinarum (Park et al., 2010).
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • spoT gene engineering:
    • Type: Gene mutation
    • Description: This relA/spoT mutant is from Salmonella Gallinarum (Park et al., 2010).
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • Immunization Route: Intramuscular injection (i.m.)
Host Response

Chicken Response

  • Persistence: A relA/spoT mutant is attenuated in chickens (Park et al., 2010).
  • Efficacy: A relA/spoT mutant induces significant protection in chickens from challenge with wild type Salmonella Gallinarum (Park et al., 2010).
  • Host IgA Fc receptor response
    • Description: Serum IgG and IgA peaked at 3-4 wpi and was a significant antibody response against Salmonella vs. unimmunized chickens (Park et al., 2010).
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • Host IgG Fc fragment response
    • Description: Serum IgG and IgA peaked at 3-4 wpi and was a significant antibody response against Salmonella vs. unimmunized chickens (Park et al., 2010).
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • Host IgM Fc receptor response
    • Description: The serum IgM levels against Salmonella in all chickens immunized with the mutant strains increased up to 3 weeks post infection (wpi), and subsequently decreased. The titers were significant vs. unimmunized chickens (Park et al., 2010).
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
References
Park et al., 2010: Park SI, Jeong JH, Choy HE, Rhee JH, Na HS, Lee TH, Her M, Cho KO, Hong Y. Immune response induced by ppGpp-defective Salmonella enterica serovar Gallinarum in chickens. Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea). 2010; 48(5); 674-681. [PubMed: 21046347].