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Vaccine Detail

IBDV DNA vaccine pCAGVP243-IL-18
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: IBDV DNA vaccine pCAGVP243-IL-18
  • Target Pathogen: Infectious Bursal Disease Virus (IBDV)
  • Target Disease: Infectious Bursal Disease
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0004534
  • Type: DNA vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: Chickens
  • Antigen: VP243 gene of vvIBDV HLJ0504 (VP243 can be cleaved into VP2, VP3, and VP4) (Li et al., 2013)
  • VP2-VP4-VP3 gene engineering:
    • Type: DNA vaccine construction
    • Description:
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • DNA vaccine plasmid:
    • DNA vaccine plasmid name:
    • DNA vaccine plasmid VO ID: VO_0000099
  • Immunization Route: Intramuscular injection (i.m.)
Host Response

Chicken Response

  • Immune Response: Chickens immunized with plasmid pCAGVP243-IL-18 carrying both VP243 and IL-18 genes induced significantly higher levels of antibodies, lymphocyte proliferation responses and of the cytokines IL-4 and IFN-γ than those injected with pCAGVP243 encoding the VP243 gene alone (Li et al., 2013).
  • Efficacy: Furthermore, pCAGVP243-IL-18 provided higher protection (93%) against vvIBDV challenge in chickens than pCAGVP243 (60%), as evidenced by the absence of clinical signs, mortality, and bursal atrophy (Li et al., 2013).
References
Li et al., 2013: Li K, Gao H, Gao L, Qi X, Gao Y, Qin L, Wang Y, Wang X. Adjuvant effects of interleukin-18 in DNA vaccination against infectious bursal disease virus in chickens. Vaccine. 2013; 31(14); 1799-1805. [PubMed: 23395585].