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Vaccine Detail

B. pertussis DNA vaccine pcDNA/S1
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: B. pertussis DNA vaccine pcDNA/S1
  • Target Pathogen: Bordetella pertussis
  • Target Disease: Whooping Cough
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0004545
  • Type: DNA vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: Mouse
  • S1 gene engineering:
    • Type: DNA vaccine construction
    • Description:
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • DNA vaccine plasmid:
    • DNA vaccine plasmid name:
    • DNA vaccine plasmid VO ID: VO_0000158
  • Immunization Route: Gene gun
Host Response

Mouse Response

  • Vaccination Protocol: For immunization, 0.5 mg of gold particles were coated with 2 μg of plasmid DNA and 0.5 mg gold per injection was used. Mice were immunized intradermally three times on days 0, 14, and 28 using a Helios Gene Gun at a helium gas pressure of 400 psi (Kamachi et al., 2003).
  • Immune Response: Gene gun vaccination was employed for the delivery of pcDNA/S1, and the induction of IgG1 predominant antibody production was observed (Kamachi et al., 2003).
  • Challenge Protocol: Immunized BALB/c mice were challenged intranasally with B. pertussis strain 18–323 (Kamachi et al., 2003).
  • Efficacy: In the pcDNA/S1-immune group, five out of 10 mice survived 24 hours after the challenge, whereas all of the mice in the pcDNA-immune group died within 24 hours (Kamachi et al., 2003).
References
Kamachi et al., 2003: Kamachi K, Konda T, Arakawa Y. DNA vaccine encoding pertussis toxin S1 subunit induces protection against Bordetella pertussis in mice. Vaccine. 2003; 21(31); 4609-4615. [PubMed: 14575775].