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Vaccine Detail

rLAG- PA-DCpep
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: rLAG- PA-DCpep
  • Target Pathogen: Bacillus anthracis
  • Target Disease: Anthrax
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0004715
  • Type: Recombinant vector vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Host Species for Licensed Use: Mouse
  • pagA gene engineering:
    • Type: Recombinant vector construction
    • Description:
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • Vector:
  • Preparation: Targeted B. anthracis protective antigen (PA) genetically fused to a DC-binding peptide (DCpep) was delivered by Lactobacillus acidophilus (Mohamadzadeh et al., 2010)
  • Immunization Route: Intramuscular injection (i.m.)
Host Response

Mouse Response

  • Vaccination Protocol: Groups of mice were orally vaccinated with 100 µl (108 CFU) L. gasseri expressing PA–DCpep, PA–Ctrlpep, or cells harboring the empty vector. Oral vaccination was administered four times on a weekly basis (Mohamadzadeh et al., 2010).
  • Vaccine Immune Response Type: VO_0003057
  • Challenge Protocol: The groups of mice were challenged intraperitoneally with B. anthracis Sterne pXO1+/pXO2- (5 × 10^4 CFU/mouse) (Mohamadzadeh et al., 2010).
  • Efficacy: L. gasseri expressing PA–DCpep fusion was 100% efficacious in protection of the mice compared with 30% survival when vaccinated with L. gasseri expressing PA–Ctrl pep (Figure 3A & B). Additionally, vaccinated mice with recombinant PA plus alhydrogel were fully protected from Sterne lethal challenge (Mohamadzadeh et al., 2010).
References
Mohamadzadeh et al., 2010: Mohamadzadeh M, Durmaz E, Zadeh M, Pakanati KC, Gramarossa M, Cohran V, Klaenhammer TR. Targeted expression of anthrax protective antigen by Lactobacillus gasseri as an anthrax vaccine. Future microbiology. 2010; 5(8); 1289-1296. [PubMed: 20722604].