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Vaccine Detail

rLSDV-Rabies-gP
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: rLSDV-Rabies-gP
  • Target Pathogen: Rabies virus
  • Target Disease: Rabies
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0004762
  • Type: Recombinant vector vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Host Species for Licensed Use: Baboon
  • Glycoprotein G gene engineering:
    • Type: Recombinant vector construction
    • Description: Recombinant LSDV encoding the rabies glycoprotein (rLSDV-RG) (Aspden et al., 2003).
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • Vector:
  • Preparation: Using the rabies virus glycoprotein (RG) as a model antigen, the recombinant LSDV encoding the rabies glycoprotein (rLSDV-RG) was able to express RG (Aspden et al., 2003).
  • Immunization Route: Intramuscular injection (i.m.)
Host Response

Mouse Response

  • Vaccination Protocol: NMRI mice (3–4 weeks, n=30 per group; South African Vaccine Producers) were inoculated intramuscularly on days 0 and 14 with either PBS (50 μl), rLSDV-RG (5×10^4 f.f.u. ml−1 in 50 μl), LSDV-wt (5×10^4 f.f.u. ml−1 in 50 μl) or Verorab (1/10 human equivalent dose in 50 μl) (Aspden et al., 2003).
  • Vaccine Immune Response Type: VO_0003057
  • Challenge Protocol: On day 21, ten mice from each group were challenged intracranially with 8×10^−1 LD50, 8×10^−2 LD50 or 8×10^−3 LD50 dilution of live rabies virus (Aspden et al., 2003).
  • Efficacy: Mice immunized with rLSDV-RG elicited levels of RV-specific cellular immunity (T-cell proliferation) comparable with those of mice immunized with a commercial inactivated rabies vaccine (Verorab; Pasteur Merieux). Most importantly, mice immunized with rLSDV-RG were protected from an aggressive intracranial rabies virus challenge (Aspden et al., 2003).
References
Aspden et al., 2003: Aspden K, Passmore JA, Tiedt F, Williamson AL. Evaluation of lumpy skin disease virus, a capripoxvirus, as a replication-deficient vaccine vector. The Journal of general virology. 2003; 84(Pt 8); 1985-1996. [PubMed: 12867628].