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Vaccine Detail
MVA-MUC1-IL2 Vaccine |
Vaccine Information |
- Vaccine Name: MVA-MUC1-IL2 Vaccine
- Target Pathogen: Cancer
- Target Disease: Cancer
- Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0007428
- Type: Other
- Status: Clinical trial
- Host Species for Licensed Use: Human
- Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: Human
- MUC1
gene engineering:
- Description: A bivalent cancer vaccine comprised of a modified vaccinia virus Ankara (MVA) strain encoding human mucin 1 (MUC1) and interleukin-2 (IL-2) with potential immunostimulating and antineoplastic activities. Originally developed for the eradication of smallpox, MVA is a highly attenuated and replication-defective strain incapable of virion assembly and exerts potent immunostimulatory activity against antigens. Vaccination with MVA-MUC1-IL2 vaccine may stimulate the host immune system to mount a humoral and cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses against tumor cells expressing MUC1, a tumor associated antigen, resulting in tumor cell lysis. Expression of IL-2 augments the specific CTL response against MUC1 expressing cells. (NCIT_C2241).
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Host Response |
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References |
Hillman et al., 2017: Hillman GG, Reich LA, Rothstein SE, Abernathy LM, Fountain MD, Hankerd K, Yunker CK, Rakowski JT, Quemeneur E, Slos P. Radiotherapy and MVA-MUC1-IL-2 vaccine act synergistically for inducing specific immunity to MUC-1 tumor antigen. Journal for immunotherapy of cancer. 2017; 5; 4. [PubMed: 28116088].
NCIT_C2241: [https://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI_Thesaurus&code=C2241]
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