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Vaccine Detail
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase Peptide Vaccine |
Vaccine Information |
- Vaccine Name: Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase Peptide Vaccine
- Target Pathogen: Cancer
- Target Disease: Cancer
- Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0007536
- Type: Other
- Status: Clinical trial
- Host Species for Licensed Use: Human
- Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: Human
- IDO1
gene engineering:
- Type: Recombinant protein preparation
- Description:
- Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
- Description: A peptide vaccine against the immunomodulatory enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), with potential immunomodulating and antineoplastic activities. Vaccination with indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase peptide vaccine may activate the immune system to induce an immune response against IDO-expressing cells. This may increase and restore the proliferation and activation of various immune cells, including dendritic cells (DCs), natural killer (NK) cells, and T-lymphocytes, and may eradicate IDO-expressing tumor cells. IDO, a cytosolic enzyme responsible for tryptophan catabolism and conversion of tryptophan into kynurenine, is overexpressed by a variety of tumor cell types and antigen presenting cells (APCs) and plays an important role in immunosuppression; Tryptophan depletion inhibits T-lymphocyte proliferation and activation, and suppresses the immune system (NCIT_C94215).
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Host Response |
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References |
NCIT_C94215: [https://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI_Thesaurus&code=C94215]
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