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Vaccine Detail

Bcl-Xs Adenovirus Vaccine
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: Bcl-Xs Adenovirus Vaccine
  • Target Pathogen: Cancer
  • Target Disease: Cancer
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0007589
  • Type: Other
  • Status: Clinical trial
  • Host Species for Licensed Use: Human
  • Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: Human
  • BCL2L1 gene engineering:
    • Type: Recombinant protein preparation
    • Description:
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • TYRP1 gene engineering:
    • Type: Recombinant protein preparation
    • Description:
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • Preparation: An alphavirus is used as a vector to co-delivered an anti-apoptotic gene (Bcl-XL) with the melanocyte/melanoma differentiation antigen TRP-1 (Leitner et al., 2004).
  • Description: A vaccine consisting of replication-defective recombinant adenovirus that encodes for Bcl-Xs with potential antineoplastic activity. Vaccination with Bcl-Xs adenovirus vaccine induces apoptosis in Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL positive cancer cells, resulting in decreased tumor growth while leaving normal cells unaffected. Bcl-Xs block the function of the protooncogenes Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL which are overexpressed in a variety of solid tumors and promote cancer cell survival by inhibiting apoptosis. (NCI04)A vaccine consisting of replication-defective recombinant adenovirus that encodes for Bcl-Xs with potential antineoplastic activity. Vaccination with Bcl-Xs adenovirus vaccine induces apoptosis in Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL positive cancer cells, resulting in decreased tumor growth while leaving normal cells unaffected. Bcl-Xs block the function of the protooncogenes Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL which are overexpressed in a variety of solid tumors and promote cancer cell survival by inhibiting apoptosis. (NCI04) (NCIT_C28860; Clarke et al., 1995)
Host Response
References
Clarke et al., 1995: Clarke MF, Apel IJ, Benedict MA, Eipers PG, Sumantran V, González-García M, Doedens M, Fukunaga N, Davidson B, Dick JE, Minn AJ, Boise LH, Thompson CB, Wicha M, Núñez G. A recombinant bcl-x s adenovirus selectively induces apoptosis in cancer cells but not in normal bone marrow cells. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 1995; 92(24); 11024-11028. [PubMed: 7479929].
Leitner et al., 2004: Leitner WW, Hwang LN, Bergmann-Leitner ES, Finkelstein SE, Frank S, Restifo NP. Apoptosis is essential for the increased efficacy of alphaviral replicase-based DNA vaccines. Vaccine. 2004; 22(11-12); 1537-1544. [PubMed: 15063579].
NCIT_C28860: [https://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI_Thesaurus&code=C28860]