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Vaccine Detail

pCAGGoptiHA
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: pCAGGoptiHA
  • Target Pathogen: Influenza virus
  • Target Disease: Influenza (flu)
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0004173
  • Type: DNA vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Antigen: Influenza A virus (A/Goose/Guangdong/1/96(H5N1)) HA hemagglutinin
  • HA from Influenza A virus (A/Goose/Guangdong/1/96(H5N1)) gene engineering:
    • Type: DNA vaccine construction
    • Description: Both the wild-type HA gene of GS/GD/96 virus and optiHA were cloned into the plasmid vector pCAGGS (kindly provided by Dr. Y. Kawaoka) under the control of the chicken β-actin promoter, and plasmid pCI (Promega) under the control of the cytomegalovirus (CMV) promoter (Jiang et al., 2007).
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • DNA vaccine plasmid:
    • DNA vaccine plasmid name:
    • DNA vaccine plasmid VO ID: VO_0000099
  • Immunization Route: Intramuscular injection (i.m.)
Host Response

Chicken Response

  • Vaccination Protocol: The plasmids were diluted to the desired concentration and were administered by intramuscular injection in a 200 μl volume at the leg muscle (Jiang et al., 2007).
  • Challenge Protocol: Chickens were challenged with 1000 LD50 of H5N1 viruses in 0.1 ml intranasally. Oropharyngeal and cloacal swabs were collected from all chickens at 3, 5 and 7 days post-challenge (p.c.) for virus titration in eggs, and chickens were observed daily for disease signs and death for 2 weeks (Jiang et al., 2007).
  • Efficacy: Results indicated that two doses of 10 microg of pCAGGoptiHA derived from Influenza A virus (A/Goose/Guangdong/1/96(H5N1)) could induce complete protection in chickens against H5 lethal virus challenge (Jiang et al., 2007).
References
Jiang et al., 2007: Jiang Y, Yu K, Zhang H, Zhang P, Li C, Tian G, Li Y, Wang X, Ge J, Bu Z, Chen H. Enhanced protective efficacy of H5 subtype avian influenza DNA vaccine with codon optimized HA gene in a pCAGGS plasmid vector. Antiviral research. 2007; 75(3); 234-241. [PubMed: 17451817].