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Vaccine Detail

Recombinant Adenovirus 5 Encoding Tumor Necrosis Factor-related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand Vaccine
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: Recombinant Adenovirus 5 Encoding Tumor Necrosis Factor-related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand Vaccine
  • Target Pathogen: Cancer
  • Target Disease: Cancer
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0007171
  • Type: Recombinant vector vaccine
  • Status: Clinical trial
  • Host Species for Licensed Use: Human
  • Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: Human
  • TNFSF10 gene engineering:
    • Type: Recombinant protein preparation
    • Description:
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • Preparation: The vaccine uses a replication-deficient adenovirus encoding TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (James et al., 2014).
  • Description: This is for Renal Cancer. An adenovirus type 5 (Ad5) encoding human tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL), with potential apoptosis-inducing and antineoplastic activities. Upon administration of recombinant Ad5 encoding TRAIL, the adenovirus selectively infects tumor cells and expresses TRAIL. The virally expressed TRAIL binds to and activates its receptors TRAIL receptor-1 (TRAIL-R1, death receptor 4, DR4) and TRAIL receptor-2 (TRAIL-R2, death receptor 5, DR5), which subsequently activate caspases and induce apoptosis in TRAIL-R1/R2-expressing tumor cells. The pro-apoptotic cell surface receptors TRAIL-R1 and -R2, members of the TNF receptor family, are overexpressed by a variety of cancer cell types (NCIT_C116879).
Host Response
References
James et al., 2014: James BR, Anderson KG, Brincks EL, Kucaba TA, Norian LA, Masopust D, Griffith TS. CpG-mediated modulation of MDSC contributes to the efficacy of Ad5-TRAIL therapy against renal cell carcinoma. Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII. 2014; 63(11); 1213-1227. [PubMed: 25143233].
NCIT_C116879: [https://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI_Thesaurus&code=C116879]