The splenic lymphocyte proliferation and the levels of IL-4, IL-6 and IL-12 of the inoculated mice were significantly increased, and the T- and B-cell populations were also elevated. Collectively, the candidate may efficiently induce the Th1- and Th2-type immune responses.(Hur et al., 2016)
Hur et al., 2016: Hur J, Eo SK, Park SY, Choi Y, Lee JH. Immunological study of an attenuated Salmonella Typhimurium expressing ApxIA, ApxIIA, ApxIIIA and OmpA of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae in a mouse model. The Journal of veterinary medical science. 2016; 77(12); 1693-1696. [PubMed: 26227587].