Researchers prepared an oral liposome-encapsulated recombinant Helicobacter pylori (Hp) heat shock protein 60 (Hsp60) vaccine and investigate its effect against Hp infection in mice. rHsp60 plus CT (choleratoxin), liposome-encapsulated rHsp60 and liposome-encapsulated rHsp60 plus CT had protective rates against Hp infection of 73.3%, 66.7% and 86.7%, respectively (Huang et al., 2005).
Oral therapeutic immunization with CWAE significantly reduced the number of H. pylori colonies in the stomach of Mongolian gerbils, compared with oral immunization using CTB-UE or H. pylori urease. The protection of CWAE was associated with higher levels of mixed CD4+ T cell (Th cell) response, IgG, and secretory IgA (sIgA) antibodies to H. pylori (Guo et al., 2017).
References
Guo et al., 2017: Guo L, Yin R, Xu G, Gong X, Chang Z, Hong D, Liu H, Ding S, Han X, Li Y, Tang F, Liu K. Immunologic properties and therapeutic efficacy of a multivalent epitope-based vaccine against four Helicobacter pylori adhesins (urease, Lpp20, HpaA, and CagL) in Mongolian gerbils. Helicobacter. 2017; 22(6); . [PubMed: 28851031].
Huang et al., 2005: Huang W, Bai Y, Wang JD, Wu JB, Li GF, Zhang WM, Zhou DY. [Preparation oral liposome-encapsulated recombinant Helicobacter pylori heat shock protein 60 vaccine for prevention of Hp infection]. Di 1 jun yi da xue xue bao = Academic journal of the first medical college of PLA. 2005; 25(5); 531-534. [PubMed: 15897126].